eaxhla/documentation/INSTRUCTIONS.md
2024-07-14 06:30:46 -04:00

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# General
## 2 argument instructions (t6)
### add, or, adc, sbb, and, sub, xor, cmp;
- REG REG // This means that arg1 can only be REG or MEM.
- REG MEM // And arg2 can only be REG, MEM or IMM, but:
- REG IMM // You can't use MEM as both arguments.
- MEM REG // This limitation stems from x64 encoding.
- MEM IMM // Hardware we use can't encode that.
- REG or MEM can use D8 ... D64, any size.
- IMM in this case must be maximum 32 bit.
- Examples:
```c
add rax 0x11223344 // ADD D64 REG R0 IMM 0x11223344
or ecx 0x11223344 // OR D32 REG R1 IMM 0x11223344
adc dx 0x1122 // ADC D16 REG R2 IMM 0x1122
sbb bl 0x11 // SBB D8 REG R3 IMM 0x11
```
## 1 argument instructions (t4)
### inc, dec, not, neg, mul, imul, div, idiv;
- REG
- MEM
- REG or MEM can use D8 ... D64, any size.
- IMM can't be used with these instructions.
- Examples:
```c
inc rsp // INC D64 REG R4
dec ebp // DEC D32 REG R5
not si // NOT D16 REG R6
neg dil // NEG D8 REG R7
```
# Examples
```c
sysenter // SYSENTER
sysexit // SYSEXIT
syscall // SYSCALL
sysret // SYSRET
mov eax ebx // MOV D32 REG R0 REG R3
mov eax [x] // MOV D32 REG R0 MEM 69
mov eax 0x11223344 // MOV D32 REG R0 IMM 0x11223344
mov [x] eax // MOV D32 MEM 69 REG R0
mov [x] 0x11223344 // MOV D32 MEM 69 IMM 0x11223344
mov eax x // MOV D32 REG R0 REL 69
...
u32 x = 420 // ASMDIRMEM 69 ASMDIRIMM D32 420
```